White chocolate is a bit of a misnomer since it doesn't have the traditional components of chocolate. Here's the process of how it's made:
It Starts With Cocoa Beans: Like other chocolates, white chocolate's journey starts with cocoa beans. These beans are fermented, dried, and roasted to develop their flavors.
Cocoa Butter Extraction: The roasted beans are pressed to separate the fatty part, called cocoa butter, from the darker cocoa solids (the part that makes milk and dark chocolate brown).
The Sweet Mix: The extracted cocoa butter is mixed with:
Conching and Tempering: The mixture is then conched, a long process of kneading and refining, to create a smooth texture. Lastly, the chocolate is tempered (precisely heated and cooled) to help it set correctly with a glossy finish and a satisfying snap.
Molding and Packing: The final mixture is poured into molds, cooled, and packaged.