A standard piano typically has 88 keys. This includes:
-
52 white keys: These are the natural notes (C, D, E, F, G, A, B) across seven octaves.
-
36 black keys: These are the sharps and flats that fill in the gaps between the white keys.
Some pianos can have a slightly different number of keys:
-
Upright pianos: Some very small uprights might have as few as 66 keys.
-
Grand pianos: A rare few grand pianos have been built with more than 88 keys, extending the range of the instrument.